The Golden Trade: How Trade Shaped Ancient African Kingdoms

17 February 2023

AfricaReportTrade & Export Councils

The story of African trade is one of ambition and ingenuity. The Mali Empire, at its height in the 14th century, controlled more than half the world's gold supply. The city of Timbuktu was a centre of scholarship and commerce, drawing merchants from across the Sahara.

Understanding this history is essential context for the trade ambitions of modern Africa — and for the businesses and policymakers working to build the next chapter.

Explore businesses connected to these topics in the African business directory on AfroPitch, or browse African startups making an impact across the continent.